The term “environment” refers to the surrounding conditions and influences that affect the growth, development, and survival of organisms, including humans. It encompasses a wide range of components, including natural elements such as air, water, soil, and climate, as well as living organisms and their relationships within ecosystems. Additionally, the environment includes human-made factors like cities, infrastructure, and technological advancements.
The environment plays a crucial role in shaping the ecological interactions among species, as well as influencing cultural and social practices. It can be categorized into various types, such as the natural environment, built environment, and social environment. The concept of the environment underscores the importance of sustainability and conservation, as it is essential for the health and well-being of all living organisms. Environmental issues such as pollution, climate change, and habitat destruction highlight the need for policies and actions that protect and preserve the environment for future generations.
Japan's forests, covering 67% of its land, face a crisis due to neglect, particularly in artificial forests amounting to nearly 40%. Lack of management has caused environmental issues like weakened…